_Australia ranks 10th in the Knight Frank Global House Price Index
The data in this report is backward looking and covers the period up to 31 March 2020 when Covid-19 was at its peak in parts of Asia but had yet to take its toll on large parts of Europe, North and South America.
We expect the pandemic to hit sales volumes harder than prices but it is likely to be Q2 or Q3 before the true impact on prices is known.
Surprisingly, of the 56 countries and territories tracked, only one saw prices decline year-on-year – Finland, and only by 1.2%. Since we first started the index in 2008, this represents the highest proportion (98%) of countries registering positive price growth on an annual basis.
The story over a three-month period however is different. Thirteen countries and territories registered price declines in Q1 2020. Of the 13 to see declines, nine were European markets.
Turkey leads the annualised rankings with price growth of 15% but in real terms, when adjusted for inflation, prices increased by only 6%.
New Zealand, a country which a year ago was ranked 27th in our rankings, has accelerated to second place with annual price growth of 14.5%, only marginally lower than the frontrunner Turkey.
Low interest rates and strengthening demand pushed prices higher in March but data released for April shows sales volumes across New Zealand slipped 79% month-on-month, from 6,082 to 1,305 sales although prices held steady.
Australia was in 10th position registering a punchy 8.6% annual growth in Q1 2020, up from 5.3% in Q4 2019 when in 24th position.
Price growth was ramping up significantly prior to Covid-19 following a lull in activity off-the-back of a market correction and hesitation with a federal election and several state elections being held, while adapting to new responsible lending compliance.
Australia’s rapid response to closing its borders, social distancing measures and the high portion of Covid-19 testing has been admired around the world.
Since this time, the first weeks of winter have been marked by several states further easing Covid-19 restrictions on activity, in accordance with the Australian Government’s 3-step framework encouraging new ways of living and working.
Australia’s residential market has now recorded its six-consecutive week of auction clearance rates above 55%.
This momentum, at an non-traditional time of year, is now desired to carry through to spring to provide an injection to the slowing local economy.
The number of auctions held despite being historically low had close to doubled over this time once restrictions lifted allowing open homes and in-person auctions again.
So far in Q2 2020, the shallow number of listings especially in the rightsizing space, pent-up demand from the responsible lending phase and a favourable currency play for expats has seen prices hold up across most Australian cities.
China, where Covid-19 case numbers peaked in February, saw its rate of annual price growth moderate from 6.8% in Q4 2019 to 5.4% in Q1 2020.
The UK saw its annual rate of growth moderate slightly between Q4 2019 and Q1 2020, whilst the US and Canada saw annual price growth accelerate, albeit marginally. However, as Teranet and the Bank of Canada reported it is likely this will be the swan song before the impact of Covid-19 is felt in our Q2 results.